ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION RUST PATHOGENS AND THE STUDY OF ANTIOXIDANT ENZYME ACTIVITY AND GENE EXPRESSION UNDER RUST INFECTION IN ZOYSIA JAPONICA

Isolation and Identification Rust Pathogens and the Study of Antioxidant Enzyme Activity and Gene Expression under Rust Infection in Zoysia japonica

The goal of this study was to identify the zoysiagrass rust pathogens and to analyze the differences in rust-resistant and rust-susceptible Zoysia japonica germplasm upon inoculation.Based on the assessment of spore morphology and 18S ribosomal DNA (rDNA) molecular identification, the zoysiagrass rust pathogen was identified as Puccinia zoysiae Die

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The establishment and growth of Empangeni

The name Empangeni is a Zulu word of which there are various interpretations as to its origin.In 1841 Aldin Grout, a missionary of the American Mission Society, was the first White to arrive in the area.He only remained a short time and was followed in 1851 by the Rev.H.P.S.Schreuder of the Norwegian Mission Society.In 1887 Zululand was declared Br

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Association between atherogenic index of plasma and future cardiovascular disease risk in middle-aged and elderly individuals with cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome stage 0-3

BackgroundCardiovascular disease (CVD) is strongly correlated with plasma atherogenic index (AIP); however, there is Vinyl SODA limited literature exploring the association between trajectories of change in AIP and the risk of CVD.This study aimed to investigate whether changes in AIP are associated with CVD in individuals with cardiovascular-kidne

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